It will also occasionally include a citation. Assuming that you have been able to discover all the individual information you possibly can about your Great War ancestor you will probably want to find out where his unit served and what action they were involved in. Pte. Officers in the Navy have received Admiralty Passing Certificates 1691-1902. The Connaught Rangers, the Leinster Regiment, the Royal Dublin Fusiliers, the Royal Irish Regiment and the Royal Munster Fusiliers were units of the British Army, which were disbanded following the establishment of the independent Irish Free State in 1922. Muster Rolls. These cover regular soldiers who may have enlisted as early as 1892 for 22 years service as well as a small number of stray service records of pre-war soldiers who did not serve from 19141920. v3.0, soldiers discharged between 1914 and 1920, soldiers killed in action between 1914 and 1920, soldiers who served in the war and died of wounds or disease without being discharged to pension, soldiers who were demobilised at the end of the war, regular soldiers who continued in the army after 1920, soldiers who transferred to another service, taking their service record with them, the West African Field Force (such as Nigerian, Gold Coast, Sierra Leonean and Gambian Regiments but the records are of British Army non-commissioned officers of European descent only). Pte. Pte. The 27th (Inniskillings) Regiment holds the centre of Wellington's line at Waterloo. Records for the Irish Defence Forces from the foundation of the Irish Free State in 1922 to the present day are held by the Military Archives section at Cathal Brugha Barracks in Dublin. A few of these record types are described below. Regiments and Corps. Army musters exist for the years 1760-1878, navy musters for 1667-1878. If you cannot find an officer's record for your ancestor after consulting the sources mentioned, follow the search strategies for soldiers. After 1853, seamen enlisted for the duration of their careers. The 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment storming the Chinese fortress at Amoy, 1841. Campaign medals were awarded to all soldiers who served in a theatre of conflict overseas. From1718 to 1745, the regiment was stationed on Minorca, andbriefly in Flanders, before returning to Britain in the aftermath of the Second Jacobite Rebellion (1745-46). It spent the early 1780s garrisoning the Channel Islands and Gibraltar against Americas French and Spanish allies. The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers was an Irish infantry regiment of the British Army formed in 1881 by the amalgamation of . Library contains many many diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. His name was Duff. Also known as the 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot and the 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot, it was one of eight Irish regiments raised largely in Ireland, its home depot in Clonmel. You can also search our bookshop for a wide range of history titles. [2], The regiment was formed in 1684 by the Earl of Granard from independent companies in Ireland. Ireland Military Records FamilySearch They brought considerable combat experience with them and by May 1923 comprised 50 per cent of its 53,000 soldiers and 20 per cent of its officers. This book provides other records or strategies you may use. Brief career details were later included as well. This infantry regiment traced its origins back to the British Civil Wars (1639-51), but was officially formed in 1684. To enlist, underage boys may have lied about their name, age, and sometimes birthplace. Lt. 2nd Btn. 09:00 to 17:00. Ireland's Memorial Records - information on over 49,000 Irish men and women who died in the Great War compiled by The Committee of the . The ranks covered by the records detailed in this guide include Private, Lance Corporal, Corporal, Sergeant, Sergeant Major and Warrant Officer but not commissioned officer ranks. (d.5th July 1916), Kirk Thomas. Captain Robert Parker, The Royal Regiment of Ireland, c1720. Reduplication by Great Britain, Admiralty, 1954. Many records held at The National Archives are available online, some of them on partner websites, others on our own website. [12], The regiment also saw action at the Battle of Alexandria in March 1801. These records are the unit war diaries of the British Army in the First World War and are held by The National Archives in record series WO 95. Cpl. 2nd Btn., B Coy (d.13th Feb 1916), Smitheram William. Appointments to view documents can be made by contacting the regiment as appropriate. See below for advice on searching for the war diaries of units that served elsewhere in the world during the war. (FamilySearch Library film 1279333 items 5-12.). Royal Irish Regiment | The British Army (d.14th Nov 1916), Scott Robert. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. 1862 - The separate EIC presential artillery batteries (21 Horse and 48 field batteries) Were combined into the Royal Artillery. ), Holding, Norman H. More Sources of World War I Ancestry. 216217: Table listing the eight Irish Regiments of the British Army July 1914, their Depots, Reserve Bns., and local Militia. Other Records. Some records were destroyed by enemy bombing of the Guards chapel during the Second World War. The Royal Irish Regiment is awarded the Conspicuous Gallantry Cross by the . So, on behalf of the Irish Great War Society and its members, we wish you good luck with your research. (d.19th Dec 1917), Nolan Michael. We are now on Facebook. Officer in ChargeMilitary ArchivesCathal Brugha BarracksRathmines,Dublin 6. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1987. Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU and other libraries in England. For the army, the published version of these records is:'. The list gives their admission dates rank and unit. As you search these records, be cautious in accepting the accuracy of the information you find. If your ancestor does not appear in the Army List for the right time period, consult the card index to officers which is available only at the Public Record Office, Kew. The Royal Irish Regiment at Mons was involved in a notable rearguard action, as were the 2nd Royal Munster Fusiliers at Etreux, in northern France, where the battalion was almost wiped out by a . Soldier's WW1 Service Records. The place and approximate date (1) of a campaign or battle in which your ancestor fought, (2) of one of his stations, or (3) that his wife gave birth while he was in the service, use: The area where your ancestor lived during his late teens, use the handbooks below or regimental histories to determine which regiments were recruited in that area. 1st Battalion returned to India in 1857, where it stayed for mostof the following 27 years. XI, no.1. The 36th (Ulster) Division arrived in France in October 1915 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai, Kaiserschlacht and the final 100 days of war that led to victory. 6th Battalion (d.5th April 1917), Sweeney Hugh. The fully indexed Navy List names all commissioned officers, including masters, pursers, surgeons, chaplains, yard officers, coast guardsmen, and reservists who have served in the navy from 1814 to the present. As well as the lion of Nassau emblem, the king granted it the title Royal Regiment of Ireland, the Irish crowned harp and a motto mentioning Namur, 'Virtutis Namurcensis Praemium' ('Reward for Valour at Namur'). 1916. Royal Irish Regiment - The Long, Long Trail The highest award for conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy, . Royal Irish Regiment in the Great War - Wartime Memories Project Search the enlistment books of The Royal Irish Regiment and the other Irish regiments disbanded from the British Army in 1922. [5], As part of the Irish establishment, it escaped disbandment after the 1697 Treaty of Ryswick and when the War of the Spanish Succession began in 1701, returned to Flanders as part of Marlborough's field army. research. The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's) Pte. Armed with this information, the next step is to consult the Soldiers Died in the Great War databases at. While the 1806 return is indexed only by regiment, it is more complete and easier to search than other army records. For information on pre-1660 military records, see the handbooks described below. Record type: Survey of commissioned and warrant officers giving birth information and details of service. 2nd Battalion remained in India from 1884 until 1902 when it returned to Ireland. By further selecta name in the first column and clicking on it you will be presented with 'Casualty Details Page', which will providemore information. The modern day Royal Irish Regiment formed in the 1990's has no true historical links to the original regiment other than its name. Research use: Lists place of origin for soldiers. If you think you have found the regiment in which your ancestor served, military histories may help confirm your findings. Michael was listed as missing in action between the 19th and 21st of October 1914. [26], The 1st Battalion was stationed in British India and Afghanistan from 1875 to 1884, when it were transferred to Egypt to take part in the Nile Expedition. The Homefront. This record series can be viewed by using catalogue reference WO372/. Irish Great War Society Punch, Terrence M. Irish Deserters at Halifax, Nova Scotia, During the Napoleonic Wars 1803-1807. 1801 - Royal Irish Artillery merged into the Royal Artillery 1855 - Board of Ordnance abolished, all personnel transferred to the War Office. Population coverage: Varies--very high during wartime (40%) and lower during peace time (10%). In some instances the cards also record gallantry awards. 2nd Btn. The Royal Irish Regiment was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War - Wartime Memories Project Recruting map of Ireland in the First World War. Contents: Name of sailor, service information, date of pension, date of death. Mossong, Verna. Still, military records sometimes provide information that is not found in any other source. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M24hn 1991.). This wasmostly stationed in England and Ireland from the 1850s to the 1880s, though it served in New Zealand between 1863 and 1870. Posted 9 October , 2013. Navy records seldom mention individual seamen before 1853. Thanks to everyone who has supported us over this time. Population coverage: Naval records--about 10% to 15% of the population during peacetime and much more during wartime. [25] It served as the county regiment of Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford and Kilkenny. Typescript. Volumes from 1765 on include indexes. Record type: Pay list of Naval officers and men aboard each commissioned warship and hired "armed ship". Alexander Burke 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.12th Feb 1916), A/Cpl. If you do not know the ship or regiment already, you may find that information in other records, such as census, church, or family records. [37], The 5th (Service) Battalion (Pioneers) landed in Suvla Bay as pioneer battalion for the 10th (Irish) Division in August 1915 but moved to Salonika in September 1915. (d.21st March 1918), Fausset Charles Reginald. [9] Boston was abandoned in early 1776 and the regiment evacuated to Nova Scotia, where many of its men were drafted into other units, then to Dover Castle in England. Cunliffe, Marcus, The Royal Irish Fusiliers, 1793-1968 (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1970). Service records from the Brigade of Guards (The Grenadier, Coldstream, Irish and Welsh Guards) have now transferred to the Army Personnel Centre, including First World War records (see above). It was back in home barracks from 1885 to 1891, then in Ireland until it was sent to South Africa as part of reinforcements for the Second Boer War in late 1899. Ships of the Royal Navy. Our databases allow us to investigate almost the entire Army records and we can conduct research into any officer or soldier of any British Army regiment. If you know: Naval Officers. These list monies owed to a soldier who died in service. Records from 1872 through 1882 are arranged alphabetically by type of troop (cavalry, infantry, etc.). (FamilySearch Library book 942 A5p.) [24] Under the reforms the regiment became The Royal Irish Regiment on 1 July 1881. FamilySearch Library Ref. 1 No1. Once you know your ancestor's ship or regiment, several types of military records may help you learn about your ancestor's age, birthplace, and military career. [27] The battalion took part in several battles, and played an important role at the Battle of Slabbert's Nek in July 1900 during the war. (FamilySearch Library book 942 M25g; film 856424-52.) The Archives also hold many Easter Rising and War of Independence records from the Irish Volunteers, the Irish Citizen Army, the Irish Republican Army and Cumann na mBan. He was held as a POW at Hamel and later Limberg. These records cover sailors from England, Scotland, Wales, and foreign countries, as well as Ireland. Generally, there are separate records for staff officers, medical officers (surgeons), Commissariat officers, chaplains, Board of Ordnance officers (artillerymen, engineers, sappers, miners, artificers, and others), and other officers. If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small Military records identify individuals who served or were eligible to serve in the armed forces. Contents: Registers and papers concerning claims for bounty to next of kin of sailors killed in battle. 1840-1866. Find out more. . Mid-19th Century Irish Deserters in New Zealand. However, many of the records in the First World War collections cover service up to 1920. John Alfred Spencer 8th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.26th Sept 1918), Pte. Additional military documents may be found in private collections. Before starting your research try to obtain as much information as possible about your Great War family member, such as his full name, place and date of birth. Includes certificates of birth and marriage, and information about addresses and circumstances of the beneficiaries. Contents: Name of officer, rank and date of commission or advancement. 1st Battalion (d.15th March 1915), Kyle James. He was facing the right way, the last round of a clip in the breech and three dead Germans in front of him. Great Britain, Admiralty. The much larger collection of originals are in the care of The Western Front Association(WFA) but had previously been held locally, around the country, and then by the Ministry of Defence. Uniquely, The Royal Irish Rifles were awarded two on the same day - 1 July 1916. Soldiers Records | National Army Museum You may write the Public Record Office, Kew with the information you do know to obtain information from this card index. Michael Costello 1st Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.6th July 1915), Pte. Dallington, East Sussex, England: Naval and Military Press Ltd., 1992. (South Irish Horse) Colton F W . The regular army and the navy constituted the major branches of the British military. They were buried at Merrion Cemetery, Bellevue. Others are described in the British Military Records article. They can be contacted in writing (only)at; International Council of the Red Cross, Archives Division, 19 Avenue de la Paix, CH1202, Geneva, Switzerland. Record type: Registers and papers concerned with claims for and payments of bounty to next of kin of men killed in battle. See our guide to records of British prisoners of the First World War for details of the prisoner of war records available online. [31][3], The 1st Battalion landed at Le Havre as part of the 82nd Brigade in the 27th Division in December 1914 for service on the Western Front but moved to Salonika in November 1915. The regiment was formed during the reign of Charles II on the 1 April 1684 by . Military records are potentially of great genealogical value. Army List. If you cannot identify your ancestor's regiment through these records, the sources you should search to determine his regiment will depend on what you know about your ancestor. The Inniskillings Museum, in conjunction with History Hub Ulster, carries out research on individuals who served in the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers prior to 1920.. Service records for soldiers who served after 1920 are held by the Ministry of Defence. Please note: We are unable to provide individual research. Navy List. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, British Army soldiers of the First World War, British Army soldiers in service after 1918, Records in other archives and organisations, war diaries of British Army units that served on the Western Front and in Mesopotamia, units that served in the Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles, guide to records of British prisoners of the First World War, British Army operations in the First World War, Friends of The National [13] The 1st Battalion served in Jamaica and the 2nd Battalion served in Curaao during the Napoleonic Wars. [3] As Hamilton's Foot, it served in Flanders during the Nine Years War and at Namur on 31 August 1695, took part in the capture of the Terra Nova earthwork, later commemorated in the song 'The British Grenadiers. Population coverage: Varies--very high during wartime (20%) and lower during peacetime (5%). [33] The battalion was re-formed in October 1914 and, as part of the 22nd Brigade in the 7th Division saw further action at the Battle of the Somme, when it was involved in capturing three miles of the German frontline trenches, in Autumn 1916. There are also many accounts of the main battles that took place during World War 1, but do browse with care and only use trusted websites. Article is Father Benard's Register of the Irish Militia in Essex, also register of baptisms 1812-1817 kept at Church of St. James-the-less, Priory St. Colchester. Service records of Guards regiments. Want to find out more about your relative's service? "Strategies for Using Army and Navy Records" below will help you accomplish that. Different parts of the collection cover units serving in different theatres: France and Flanders: WO 95/1 . However, photocopies of documents not available to download can be ordered and sent by mail where a charge for postage will be included. If your family member survived then perhaps you will already have the additional information concerning his service number, regiment/unit and theatre of war etc. [20] The regiment also took part in the Second Anglo-Afghan War. When searching for a particular service record it is worth bearing in mind that a soldier may have been transferred to a different battalion, regiment or even a different corps of service. Research use: Shows relationships and supplements information found in church records or to replace missing information because of the loss of church records. In fact, if this information is at hand then you can 'short-cut' much of the following by obtaining the family member's 'Medal Index Card' (, the 1901 and 1911 Census records obtainable on line at, Discovering the place of residence in 1911 could be a good indication of where the person enlisted, but. Pre-1914 military records are kept in the Public Record Office, Kew and are divided into army and navy records. Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU, England. We can either copy our records onto paper or deliver them to you digitally, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for Use our library catalogue to find a recommended book list. Search for a soldier by name in the Absent Voters Lists, taken from electoral registers held at the British Library, on Ancestry.co.uk () and on Findmypast.co.uk (). For more detailed advice see our guide to British Army operations in the First World War. 941.5 B2i v7-8. Pte. I came across a reference to my own granduncle's death (he was a mere rifleman/private) in Taylor's history of the 2 nd Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War. The service records in WO 363 and WO 364 include regiments such as: They do not include the service records for soldiers serving in the armies of Commonwealth countries (such as Canada, New Zealand or South Africa). Most of these relate to applications for pensions (sometimes by dependents). Regimental registers (1790-1924) contain birth, marriage, and death records by regiment for families of officers and enlisted men. Robert Reade A Coy. - Royal Irish Regiment Museum. 2nd Btn. 2nd Btn. (Brigadier Nelson Russell, Commander 38 (Irish) Brigade, 1942-44), For individual museum opening times and information, please click on the relevant museum below: [36] Some of these are buried in Grangegorman Military Cemetery. The Royal Irish. In 1883, 1st Battalion moved to India, remaining there for 16 years. 6th Btn. Like many documents, War Diaries can be viewed for free by visitors to the National Archives where there is a small photocopying charge made. Royal Irish Regiment (d.5th Jul 1916), Pte. He was mobilised for Great War and arrived in France on the 7th of October. The regiment remained in Britain and Ireland until 1767, when it was deployed to North America. (FamilySearch Library book 942 M23was.). Armed with a full name, place and date of birth, residence, and the parents names, the next task is to gather as much service/military information as you can; information such as, regiment, service number and where he served. If your officer ancestor was living during 1828 or 1829, check the indexed returns of service (see the British Military Records article). Contents: Name of soldier, place of birth given at time of enlistment. The officers of each parish decided who would serve in the militia. Irish men of all denominations fought side by side in the 10th (Irish), 16th (Irish) and 36th (Ulster) Division, and were decorated for their gallantry and bravery throughout the war. The Royal Irish Regiment, until 1881 the 18th Regiment of Foot, was an infantry regiment of the line in the British Army, first raised in 1684.Also known as the 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot and the 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot, it was one of eight Irish regiments raised largely in Ireland, its home depot in Clonmel. - Royal Irish Regiment during the Great War -. Search by name or regimental (service) number forFirst World War army medal index cards (WO 372) onour website(). Battle Honour ST QUENTIN - German Spring Offensive 1918. William Henry Somers 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment, Pte. book 942 M25gba; film 918928-41 and 990323-26, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Ireland_Military_Records&oldid=5183829. Irish soldiers killed in World War I are listed in: Irish National War Memorial Committee. If your ancestor served in the navy after 1853, search the index to continuous service engagement books. Although it had been formed in 1684,it had only entered the English establishment in 1689. Salt Lake City, Utah: Corporation of the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1991. British Military Records. WW1 & WW2 Nurses Records: 1914-1919 Royal Navy Medals 1914-1919: 1914-1919 Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914-1919: . In 1684, the final year of Charles's reign, several of these companies were gathered together by the Earl of Granard to form a new regiment on the Irish establishment. For service records of the Guards regiments (Coldstream Guards, Grenadier Guards, Irish Guards and Welsh Guards) visit the GOV.UK website.. Enlistment registers of the Scots Guards covering 1799-1939, and 1642-1939 for officers, can be searched on Findmypast.co.uk.. (d.24th May 1915), Kerr Finlay. 18 April 1918 : reduced to cadre strength; reformed 26 June 1918. IRISH GREAT WAR SOCIETY. Father Benard's Register and the Irish Militia in Essex. We hope that this section has given you some useful clues to finding your Great War ancestors service history. Some other lists give their injuries and address's. Bravery at which of the following sieges sawthe regimentgranted a badgedepictingKing William III's family emblem? Continuous service engagement books record the continuous service numbers assigned to navy ratings (seamen) since 1853. V.no. [34], The 3rd (Reserve) Battalion, largely made up from local Dubliners, were the first army troops to engage the Irish rebels during the Easter Rising: the rebels were fighting to establish an Irish Republic in Dublin. Where to find Army Service Records | Imperial War Museums Gives name, ship on which he arrived in India, branch of service, Country of origin, the Corps each soldier was serving in, and date of enlistment. [15] The British War and Victory medal entries may give you a battalion/unit number which will help you to find a unitwar diary. Gives Surname and christian name, Date of birth, Parents names and place of birth or baptism. William Lewis 10th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles (d.1st July 1916) William James Lewis was the son of William James Lewis and Ellen Lewis of 58 Rutland Street, South Belfast. To uncover details of a soldiers service in the First World War you should begin by searching for the following three types of records: Whether other records survive or ever existed for a soldier depend upon a number of variable factors. Some First World War veterans continued to serve with the army after the war and for the records of these soldiers you may need to read the advice in our guide to British Army soldiers in service after 1918. Accessibility: Those not in the FamilySearch Library are only available through correspondence, an agent, or a professional genealogist.[1]. The 16th (Irish) Division arrived in France in April 1916 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Loos, Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai and Kaiserschlacht when the entire division was reduced to cadre strength. To access these records you will either need to visit usto see the documents for free at our building in Kew or, where you can identify a specificdocument reference, order a copy() to be sent to you.
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