B. behavior rating scales ______ is NOT 1 of the 11 therapeutic factors for group psychotherapy identified by Irvin Yalom. D. MMPI-A. Currently, between ______ and ______ of all felony defendants undergo evaluations to determine if they are competent to stand trial. Assumes athlete's model or replicate another's behavior with reinforcement B. Aaron Johnson is a fact checker and expert on qualitative research design and methodology. C. achievement tests Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Mental health professionals holding the behavioral perspective view mental disorders to be the result of, Mental health professionals holding the psychodynamic perspective view mental disorders to be the result of, The position that depression is caused by anger turned inward is associated with which psychological orientation . Sexual orientation refers to the sex, sexes, gender or genders, to which a person is attracted and which form the focus of a person's amorous or erotic desires, fantasies, and spontaneous feelings. A. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. Social cognitive theory is also utilized in the field of public health to develop programs aimed at health promotion. 19%; 22% It has 14 principles and focuses on psychological factors that are primarily internal to and under the control of the learner rather than conditioned habits or physiological factors. B. to issues related to physical health B. parental factors, including low parent IQ They always have to be around each other and do things together. 6. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Supports an information processing model of social behavior, where we notice, interpret, and judge the behavior of others. Lisa's family is very, very close. D. child custody evaluation practices, 24. The M'Naghten test According to the Surgeon General's report, individuals exercising at ______ or lower of their aerobic capacity had the best adherence rates. D. proactive restraint, 26. 12. In: Personality Disorders and the Five-Factor Model of Personality. B. NGRI evaluations andersbentzen. D. The Daubert standards, 19. D. is so costly that most clinical psychologists refuse to serve as expert witnesses, 29. D. Some clinical psychologists divide children's psychological problems into two broad classes: specific and generalized disorders. In forensic psychology, a method of predicting dangerousness that involves a statistical prediction based on objective variables, with little to no subjective data, is the ______ prediction method. The DSM-5 identifies four different subtypes of communication disorders: language disorder, speech sound disorder, childhood-onset fluency disorder (stuttering), and social (pragmatic) communication disorder. Smoking Depression is a mood disorder that involves persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in previously enjoyable activities. C. He mentored the man who presented testimony in a case that created the first standard for expert testimony. B. disclosure of feelings and thoughts D. predoctoral, but not postdoctoral, internships that feature forensic training, 4. Psychology is such a huge topic and conveying the depth and breadth of the subject can be difficult. In: Freedheim D, ed. Health psychology While many of Freud's theories have fallen out of favor, the psychodynamic tradition is still an essential part of psychology. Not making appropriate selection decisions with respect to employment equity may result in lawsuits, and also in hiring less than the best-qualified job applicant. A. Wechsler intelligence tests Throughout this semester I have learned a lot about myself and the field of psychology. A. C. psychotherapy What is not a major purpose of orientation and socialization? A. forensic psychologist C. psychological testing of the parents doi:10.1002/per.2134, Fleeson W, Jayawickreme E.Whole trait theory. Psychoanalytically oriented therapies are characterized by a close working partnership between therapist and patient. Effectiveness of social cognitive theory-based interventions for glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. C. was established in 1945 by Dundlewood v. Georgia Dog Friendly Walks Jindabyne, Concern and respect for others are also important themes. False. Nice work! ______ has emerged as a leading figure in the interpersonal approach to group therapy. A. C. group Dr. Amy Silvestri Hunter . D. Behavioral shaping, 26. B. Gestalt therapy emphasizes what it calls "organismic holism," the importance of being aware of the here and now and accepting responsibility for yourself. A. environmental factors, including poverty D. triangulation, 33. A loss of interest in sex b. More than any other form of therapy, ______ therapy is characterized by a systems approach to understanding psychological problems. A clinical psychologist conducting an NGRI evaluation is most interested in determining ______. What theoretical construct doe these items purport to measure? C. benefits of smoking cessation D. Health psychologists may assist patients with any of the other listed choices, 28. Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic functions of play therapy identified by Brems (2008)? C. An involuntarily committed patient's right to refuse medication cannot be overridden in any circumstances. The trait perspective of personality is centered on identifying, describing, and measuring the specific traits that make up human personality. B. Congenital B. clinical interviews with the children D. Internal medicine, 1. A. C. Detoxification D. He practiced family law before developing an interest in forensic psychology. Many therapists don't tie themselves to any one approach. A. B. interviews with parents and children are considered less important than psychological tests 1. D. cognitive, 23. In the first psychological clinic, founded by Lightner Witmer in the late 1800s, ______. B. was normed exclusively on children whose parents are from Mexico For both children and adolescents, the most commonly used specific assessment technique is the ______. Gestalt. Integrative or holistic therapy. D. 91%, 15. B. B. developmental D. Chronic stress. B. using cognitive-behavioral interventions to help the patient preemptively catastrophize possible negative outcomes A. Marsha Linehan Robert McCrae and Paul Costa: Introduced the big five theory, which identifies five key dimensions of personality: 1) extraversion, 2) neuroticism, 3) openness to experience, 4) conscientiousness, and 5) agreeableness. 9. Generate a report that includes discussion of the following: The appropriate application of affirmative therapeutic interventions for children and 1. B. 19. D. Hyperactivity, 4. C. voir dire A. ADHD, conduct disorder, and separation anxiety disorder are especially common diagnoses among children. Elliott R.Research on person-centred/experiential psychotherapy and counselling: summary of the main findings. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. c. empirical. 13. Stephen finds the link between emotional stress and physical illness fascinating. Many theories have been proposed to describe and explain human personality. C. client-centered If the psychologist takes a family therapy approach to treatment, he will consider the possibility that, in this situation, David is ______. Running head: MAJOR PSYCHOLOGICAL MOVEMENTS Major 15 terms. Other Quizlet sets. Psychoanalytic therapy is a type of therapy originally based on Sigmund Freuds theory of This preview shows page 55 - 57 out of 275 pages. B. cross-examination A. clinical interviews with each parent 78. ch 16-19 clinical psychology Flashcards | Quizlet D. the ABCDS system, 25. B. projective personality tests 78 what best describes the psychological orientation. A. sentence-completion tests C. Detoxification D. the person being assessed may not be entitled to see the results of the assessment, 9. A. distracting the patient from learning about the medical procedure B. a holistic approach is recommended A. elective forensic courses in doctoral programs B. Kendra holds a Master of Science degree in education from Boise State University with a primary research interest in educational psychology and a Bachelor of Science in psychology from Idaho State University with additional coursework in substance use and case management. C. microbiology B. psychodynamic play therapy Soc Indic Res. Which of the following statements about conducting psychotherapy with child patients is NOT true? Q. Surveys of psychologists who conduct child custody evaluations (e.g., Bow, 2006) suggest that ______. Instead, therapists help clients change by emphasizing their concern, care and interest. When conducting a forensic evaluation, ______. A. ADHD B. The 4 Major Personality Perspectives and Theories - Verywell Mind B. A. disengagement C. interpersonal An individual's subjective perception of stress has little impact on their ability to cope. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Irvin Yalom's approach to group psychotherapy has been labeled ______. Cognitive factors such as attention, attitudes, motivation, and emotion also play a pivotal role. D. metacognitive, 1. B. immunology PSYC460 Sports Psychology Week 1 (Quiz 1) Question 1 of 15 1.0/ 1.0 Points Trait anxiety refers to _ 5. B. accurately provide information based on available data, whether or not that information supports the case of the party that hired them A. Hans Selye In humanistic play therapy, ______. Madsen Lmg Parts Kit, a) Pineal gland. Lisa receives her care from a(n) ______. C. 50-60% People who are lesbian, gay or bisexual come in as many different shapes, colors and sizes as do people who are heterosexual. D. Global, 6. Personality and Individual Differences. D. WISC-IV, 33. Clinical and cognitive B. diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder c. individual. The Conflict Tactics Scale assesses ______. A. Different approaches to psychotherapy B. Primary-care clinics According to experts in forensic psychology, ______ tend to be endorsed most strongly for use in forensic evaluations. 19. Research skills and public relations (people skills). B. Blindsiding 1999;2(1):21-41. doi:10.1111/1467-839x.00024, Smith Y, Garcia-Torres R, Coughlin SS, et al. C. Psychotherapy with children and adolescents produces no improvement. Start studying the Psychology flashcards containing study terms like Psychologists define _____ as the capacity to understand the world, think rationally, and use resources effectively when faced with challenges. ______ was the first legal standard for the insanity defense in the history of the American legal system. 2015;56:82-92. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2014.10.009, Robinson MD, Klein RJ, Persich MR. ______ are standardized paper-and-pencil forms that parents, teachers, or other adults complete regarding a child's presenting problems. Which of the following is NOT one of the seven stages through which typical intact middle-class American families proceed? Many lesbian, gay and bisexual people have early heterosexual Which one of the following is NOT a general orientation to motivation? Four of the most prominent are the psychoanalytic, humanistic, trait, and social-cognitive perspectives. C. was first described by Hamermesh and Lee in 2007 A. group A. behavioral 7. D. on current police officers whose weight has significantly increased in recent months, EXAM ONE - RANDOM CHAPTER REVIEW/STUDY GUIDE, Unit 4 - Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Module. In this section, I shall characterize the psychological orientations that are associated with the dimensions of cooperation-competition, power, task-oriented versus social-emotional, and . Which of the following statements is NOT true? Environmental Science Exam 1 Chapter 1. B. private practice cooperative A. voir dire D. 6 months, 23. Clinical psychologists who consult with law enforcement agencies conduct ______. C. Long-term exposure to stress bolsters our immune system. B. Below are the most important trait perspective theorists: Trait theory is still a standard approach for understanding human personality. ______ is the psychological or physiological response to difficult or demanding internal or external circumstances. Kendra Cherry, MS,is the author of the "Everything Psychology Book (2nd Edition)"and has written thousands of articles on diverse psychology topics. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Which of the following is TRUE regarding self-report scales for children and adolescents? 2. Who discovered the chemical basis of neurotransmission . e. a and b. d. all of the above. D. a psychodiagnostic approach is recommended, 10. a. Rolland experiences negative symptoms, including headaches and irritability, when he does not consume alcohol. C. TEMAS A. holistic A. has not yet been created Despite these points of consensus, some aspects of sexual orientation are not as clear-cut. One challenge for psychologists serving as expert witnesses is ______, in which they are asked to defend their statements while being questioned by an opposing attorney. C. Group members should be discouraged from extra-group socializing. He wrote On the Witness Stand. The Spanish version of the WISC-IV ______. This body of research has shown that the adjustment, development and psychological well-being of children are unrelated to parental sexual orientation and that the children of lesbian and gay parents are as likely as those of heterosexual parents to flourish. B. Social support SURVEY. A. D. was normed exclusively on children whose parents are from Spain, 1. John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner dismissed introspection and redefined psychology as the scientific study of observable behavior. C. solution-focused therapy D. the fitness of the defendant to stand trial, 17. A. abuse Most of the specific forms of psychotherapy that have demonstrated empirical benefits for specific disorders of childhood are ______. The theoretical orientation of a psychotherapist or clinical psychologist reflects the particular theory or theories on which they base their practice. Although psychological symptoms may appear maladaptive, they are often in fact adaptive within the family environment of the individual. Coming into the major only previously taking AP Psychology and the introduction level psychology my idea was that psychologists can only be teacher or researchers. D. disregard the standards set forth in the APA ethical code, 28. It takes a more positive outlook on human nature and is centered on how each person can achieve their individual potential. C. the TAT and RAT A. Wechsler intelligence tests Of the following fields, which is Stephen most likely associated with? D. objective personality tests, 10. 1. D. individual, 14. In 1982's Youngberg v. Romeo, the Supreme Court expanded the rights of involuntarily committed patients to include freedom from unreasonable bodily restraints. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. B. ORIENTATION TO THE PSYCHOLOGY MAJOR (PSYC1201) Spring, 2013. Several variations have developed since behavior therapy's emergence in the 1950s. optimist 79. b) throid gland. Which of the following statements about group therapy is TRUE? D. bifurcated, 8. 20. Currently, legal standards for NGRI vary from state to state, but they all require that ______ is present and operating at the time of the offense. B. Self-instructional training This phenomenon is known as ______. A. cognitive-behavioral WVU Psych 101 Exam 4 Flashcards | Quizlet Focusing on inner sensations, images and feelings. November 2018. doi:10.1177/0022167818809187. Memorize flashcards and build a practice test to quiz yourself before your exam. Tc Contender Barrels On Gunbroker, C. HPA axis In the 1950s and 1960s, some therapists employed aversion therapy of the kind featured in A Clockwork Orange to "cure" male homosexuality. This guide introduces the top five mental health challenges facing college students today, with advice on how to identify potential conditions and get support. In 1975, the Supreme Court ruled that duly licensed psychiatrists can involuntarily commit an individual for up to 2 years. Client-centered therapy rejects the idea of therapists as authorities on their clients' inner experiences. Stress C. testimony from an expert witness such as a clinical psychologist is admissible in court if it is reliable and valid, even if it is not generally accepted in the field B. smoking Barenbaum N, Winter D. Personality. C. not Mark and Tina's biological child This type of learning relies on rewards and punishments to shape people's behavior. B. feature behavioral components A. Psychotherapy with children and adolescents produces significant improvement. and the formula-first session task, in which clients consider what aspects of their lives they want to remain the same, are important components of ______. ______ is an interdisciplinary field interested in the ways in which our minds influence our bodies. B. the likelihood that the defendant will behave dangerously in the future B. test data and results may become public, such as in the case of Mike Tyson Sexual orientation is a term used to refer to a person's pattern of emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to people of a particular gender (male or female). Depression. Depression. C. separation anxiety C. tolerance Your GP may initially refer or recommend you to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), not because it is necessarily the right thing for you but because it is easy to prove as the most cost-effective due to its focused nature. The process whereby a person is involuntarily hospitalized because it is determined that their behavior is likely to represent a threat to their own welfare or the welfare of others is known as ______. D. Smoking contributes risk to developing all of these choices, 31. The purpose of ______ is to achieve control over the body via educating patients about bodily processes of which they are typically unaware. D. physical exercise, 20. Lab animal Lecture exam 1. Hans Eysenck: Suggested that there are three dimensions of personality: 1) extraversion-introversion, 2) emotional stability-neuroticism, and 3) psychoticism.
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