Texas has tried it from 3-3-5 and 3-2-6 packages with a lot of negative results. Below are diagrams of Cover 3 against a pro formation and a spread formation. One the weak side, the defensive end lines up outside of the tackle. When three or more receivers are used by the offense, the defense makes what is called a jayhawk adjustment. By 1985, Ryan had finished tweaking and perfecting his brainchild, and by then it was nearly unstoppable. Field G front. Kenneth Murray wasnt great at diagnosing and filling in Mike Stoops two-gap defense, but hes hell on wheels in this scheme where hes turned into an attacking piece that regularly stunts and blitzes. If you dont have someone like that on your team, then your ability to collapse the pocket, before the quarterback can get the pass off, is greatly diminished. This attack package to 1-Back sets allows the Defensive Coordinator certain advantages, as outlined in Coach Ryans book. cover receivers. Content copyright 2021. real46defense. Thats the term I developed for Tony Gibsons 3-3-5 at West Virginia, which eventually moved away from that style when they ran out of good transfer cornerbacks. Sure, you can drop one or two linebackers into zone coverage, but this usually leads to mismatches when teams spread the defense out with more than two wide receivers, or match up a tight end against a linebacker. How do you pressure modern spread offenses? - Concerning Sports This formation offers us a true Cover 2 shell, and happens to be very effective against an opponent that is very pass heavy. But even though its a defense that was designed for the most skilled players at the most advanced level of the game, the 46 defense can still be used by youth football teams. The corners line up on their receivers. Field Ace is similar to Field Hawk, except the Will (nickel) will now walk-out over #2 weak, the Mike, the only LB in the box, will have the RB, and the SS now lines up over #2 strong. The 46 is eight men in the box defense with six players lining up on the line of scrimmage. Your email address is safe with me, 46 Defense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), Tampa 2 Defense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), What is a Flag in Football? Bump and run can allow the defense to take away the quarterback's immediate decision-making ability, by disrupting the timing of short routes needed to make a quick throw to beat the 46 defense.[5]. Running Power to Attack the 46 Defense - Joe Daniel Football The 46 Defense was derived from the old Double Eagle Defense of the 1940s and early-to mid 1950s. No, I dont agree with that. The idea with positionless ball is that you have multiple guys on the field that could end up in multiple positions after the snap. Thats because the alignment is really just a wrinkle on the 4-3 base defense, and so it uses many of the same principles and all the same personnel. They have hand-cuffed themselves by putting normal cover guys into un-natural positions, and either drastically reduced what they can do in the back end, or have to do more coaching and teaching to keep the integrity of the defense. He may be required to run all over the field, too, so he should have a lot of speed and lateral adjustment ability. Outnumber the tackle-to-tackle blocking schemes at the point of attack. Heres one of many fire zones from dime that Texas brought against LSU without yielding a positive result: Texas did sack Burrow four times, but he also threw four touchdown passes and averaged 12.1 ypa while throwing for 471 yards. Again, the defense can play Swipe or Exchange. On the topic of the fire zone blitz, Gundy had this to say: You know the fire zone was a good scheme for a couple of years and then offenses, uhh, found ways to determine when it was going to happen prior to the snap. 46 Bear Defense This is Coach P's detailed version of the 46(Bear) style of Defense, in his terminology it is the Maniac Defense and he has many adjustments and stunts off this alignment . Because of this, the 46 defense has been used in many different iterations at the professional and collegiate levels by coaches who wish to replicate its success. Compared to a 43 base defense, the 46 dramatically shifts the defensive line to the weak side (the opposite end from the offense's tight end), with both guards and the center "covered" by the left defensive end and both defensive tackles. Still, if youre a coach at the youth level, you dont have to be too scared by the notion that a professional football team made this defense famous. The only difference between the 4-2-5 and the 4-3 defensive schemes is that the strong side Defensive End will play head up or shaded inside against a Tight End, handling the C-Gap, as opposed to crashing from the outside of the Tight End. The nose tackle will line up directly opposite the center or shaded slightly to the strong side of the defense. As the no-huddle has become more and more popular, Field and Boundary based defenses are becoming the norm, allowing the defense to make a pre-determined strength call, and get lined up quicker, to be ready at the snap. An aggressive defense puts pressure on the opposing QB to make quick decisions. Football 101 - Spill vs. Linebackers: The jack linebacker lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong tight end and just slightly behind the line of scrimmage. 46 Defense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks The SS can also cover a receiver in man-to-man coverage if needed. (Full Explanation), What is 21 Personnel in Football? Even though Texas execution wasnt elite, the obvious question coming out of this game was whether the zone blitz can even work anymore. The modern personnel seems to match-up better with Offensive Personnel, and the Field Calls allow the Defense to get lined up correctly, and get the proper calls to be ready for the Hurry Up Offenses. The 46 is a peculiar alignment that has two linebackers stacked over one tight end. The difference was in the lineup. 5.0 out of 5 stars : Best Sellers Rank You need big and physical players on the defensive line and a free safety that is quick and covers a lot of ground. If you can beat the pressure up front and get a good ballcarrier to the second level, as Texas did on one notable occasion, then the Sooners are vulnerable. Learn more about the development of these juggernaut Big 12 offenses in my book: How different is Grinchs OU defense from what he was doing at WSU? The 46 defense was an innovative defense with a unique defensive front, designed to confuse and put pressure on the opposing offense, especially their quarterback. Very aggressive approach oriented around the belief that JT Barrett couldnt beat their guys in man coverage. The defensive ends line up at each end of the defensive line. I think you gotta keep offenses off balance, you gotta bring em (blitzes) to the back, away from the back, to the strength of the passing formation, away from the strength, from the boundary, from the field, you cant beas soon as an offensive coordinator in this league dials you in? The Modern 46 still allows for the Defense to play the way the Defense was designed by Buddy Ryan. Title: 46 Bear Defense Author: jteed Created Date: As Paul Brown innovated the passing game, the evolution of defense moved to a 6-1 alignment by Steve Owens, to the 4-3 Flex by Tom Landry, to the Miami 4-3. To note, there is nothing particularly innovative about this particular set of assignments. TCU is the closest you get to that but they are more of a true 4-2-5, even though their DEs often stand-up and occasionally drop into zone coverage. The 46 defense moves quickly and wears out the offensive line with many pass rushers. Defensive coaches are often very aggressive in temperament, and TO as Wells affectionately refers to his former assistant Todd Orlando, is certainly an energetic and aggressive figure. This makes the defense react and adjust their game plan accordingly. This allowed the defense to keep all of the coverages in tact, without changing a lot of rules for the players. This is another reason Buddy was an innovator. The strong side defensive end lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong side guard. Our Boys: A Perfect Season on the Plains with the Smith Center Redmen. Oklahomas remake of the 46 defense is an intriguing new way to arrive at that outcome, itll be interesting to see how it holds up over the rest of the season as teams start to figure it out and adjust. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. See Our Boys: A Perfect Season on the Plains with the Smith Center Redmen. Steve Dykes. There are four defensive linemen, three linebackers, and four players in the secondary in a 46 defense - but the difference lies in where they line up. Both of these men were so strong, and such excellent pass rushers, that they could collapse the offensive pocket by themselves, even when they were taking on two blockers. The Bears' defense coordinator, Buddy Ryan, designed the 46 defense when he arrived in Chicago in 1978. There has also been a fundamental change in personnel. But they typically do a very good job of pressuring up front so that its very hard to clear the first level cleanly. Heres some notes that the venerable Mike Gundy gave me at B12 media days on the practice: You know, theres really two ways in our league. ", This page was last edited on 26 December 2022, at 02:00. Advantages of 46 Defense by East Lee Middle | PDF - Scribd These concepts apply against all offenses, but are magnified against the spread because of spacing. With 7 defenders in the box, and only 5 blockers, this play should become invalid. The pass game was average. A few years later, the 46 Alignment changed by keeping the SS to the TE side, putting him in the 9-tech, moving the Sam Backer to the 7-Tech, and keeping the Will backer to the weak side in the 40-tech. The secondary is also down a man in a 46 defense, with the strong safety at the line of scrimmage and acting more like a defensive lineman. It is a simple defense to learn and teach, and also allows your players to play fast and . However, their normal formula has been off of late and the competition is going to be tougher in 2020 than it ever has before. 46 Defense Run Fits for 1-Back Offenses The run fits versus 1-back formations are pretty straightforward. The eight-man front made it extremely difficult to run against the 46, but it was vulnerable to short passing routes. The 46 defense is most effective against compressed offenses but vulnerable on spread offenses since there are just three defensive backs guarding against the pass. In 1984 this system produced 72 quarterback sacks, and in 1985, when they made their Super Bowl run, the defense had a six game streak, where, on average they only gave up 4.5 points per game, and during the playoffs only allowed 10 points over three games. Buddy Ryan used the formation to create mismatches, overload gaps, and make life miserable for offensive linemen. The 46 defense was known to be most successful with the 85 Bears. No part of this site may be reproduced in whole or in part in any manner without the permission of the copyright owner. The defense put a defender directly in front of every lineman, making it difficult to execute second level blocking. Ryan also used the 46 defense as the head coach with the Philadelphia Eagles and as defensive coordinator with the Houston Oilers. In the case of 3 x 1, the secondary will roll to a Load concept. (Complete Position Guide), Flag Football Rules (Easy Beginners Guide), Pro Set Formation Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), How to Do a Rip Move in Football (5-Step Guide). The Jack and Sam would still be responsible for the back. Here are some of the favored modern solutions for still trying to orient a defense around putting pressure on the offense rather than adopting something more passive, like Gundys just drop everyone and make em earn it suggestion. This made it impossible for offensive linemen to double team any defender and caused all sorts of havoc in the backfield. The linebacker displaced would line up over the weak side offensive tackle, where the strong safety is normally found. You can rotate the F$strong, Red coverage, and swipe the backside, or you can rotate the F$weak Yellow, and swipe the strong side. This player is the last player you want to have to make a play. Its like a positionless 46 that moves the pieces around to create the same defense, much like some of the zone blitz schemes mentioned above. 5 TFL, 5 sacks, 3 PBU. Its very effective when teams use compressed sets, where they line up with two backs in the backfield, and two or threetight ends(what's called a 22-or 23-personnel grouping respectively). Still, the 46 defense has its place in todays game. Hey, ask TO (Todd Orlando) that question. Texas ran a similar scheme well get to in a moment against LSU, regularly got pressure, and Joe Burrow was able to get the ball out before that pressure landed. The 46 was named after Defending the Spread with the 46 Defense - YouTube Currently, the 46 is rarely used in professional and college football. This is a great alignment, as it allows for so many possibilities from the Defense. A 46 defense is a type of defense used by the Chicago Bears in the 1980s to stop the run and create a dominant pass rush. The 46 defense is one of the most famous defensive alignments around, as it was employed by what is considered one of the best professional defenses in history the 1985 Chicago Bears. Either its going to be the offenses school song or youre gonna bounce the quarterbacks head off the turf and youre gonna pick that football up and run in and its going to be the other guys (school song). One: the defense can get a two for one advantage on the offense by having an Offensive Tackle turn out to block the outside rusher, with the outside rusher being responsible for the back in coverage. The strong-side LB joins the weak-side LB. The weak-side defensive tackle and strong-side defensive end will have primary B gap responsibilities. How do you create a safe pressure blitz in the Big 12? Ryan would use all of these rushers to out-man and overwhelm the offense. All rights reserved. DIAGRAM 4: One Gap 3-4 Defense Cover 3 (Vs Pro Set). Unlike most defensive formations that take their names from the number of defensive linemen and linebackers on the field (i.e. College footballs escape from trench warfare. BLITZOLOGY: Buddy Ryan 4-3 and 46 Defensive Resources Most of their best defensive performances in the last three years under Orlando have come either from playing more inverted Tampa 2 and not being as aggressive (Oklahoma State in 2016 and 2018), or going up against run-centric spread teams that couldnt protect very well (Iowa State and Georgia in 2018). ManI think its a mix of bringing four, bringing five, bringing six. So they are all or nothing both in the sense that Matt Wells meant and also occasionally in the sense that he thought I meant. The 46 itself has three. We also are going to change our thought process on Defensive Personnel. Vs. a 3 x 1 set, the Nickel Back will now go over and play over #3 strong. This allowed the rest of the defense to come crashing in on the the QB so quickly that he had no time to get the ball off. The 1985 Bears were arguably the greatest team of all time. The defense mounts a defensive line that is hard to get through, making it nearly impossible for teams to run with the ball. That leaves two cornerbacks and a free safety to cover the rest of the field. The cornerbacks will line up over the wide receivers, with the free safety as the only man lined up deep. 2. The Bears' defense coordinator, Buddy Ryan, designed the 46 defense when he arrived in Chicago in 1978. A weakness of the 46 defense is that with eight defensive players lining up near the line of scrimmage and only three in the secondary, it leaves areas open for receivers to catch passes. The 46 Defense was made famous by Buddy Ryan and the Super Bowl XX champion 1985 Chicago Bears. The Modern 46 Book is here! While this was a great alignment to stop the run and pressure the QB, it was tough to keep all the coverage rules in tact as now the Will and SS were in un-natural spots on the field in reference to strong and weak sides, and had to learn more. If you do not want to play man coverage, the rotation coverages come into play. The Offenses have gone to no-huddle hurry up, not only to get more snaps, but also to try and catch the defense off-balance, and confused. The 46 defensive front. Have a coach stand behind the DBs, and signal to the WRs what routes he wants them to run. The 46 was specially tuned to the personnel of the '80s Bears, which is why few teams use the 46 nowadays, and why no one uses it as a base defense. Zone coverage could be deployed as well, and in many of these cases, the strong safety might drop back into coverage to help out. At the same time, defensive coaches can get very, very creative with the 46 defense to keep offenses off balance even more. You can run a simpler iteration that could still make your team famous for its ferocious defense. Rub or mesh our DBS when we are in man. Uh, that was a straight 46 though backed by cover zero. The attacking 8-3 defense, flipping the script on the spread Free the second level to run to the football. Key Takeaways The 46 defense was created by former Chicago Bears defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan in the 1980s. If a cornerback cant keep up to speed with the wide receiver or the pass rush isnt strong enough, the defense will get beat routinely. The 46 essentially put a steel wall of defenders in front of opposing offenses, forcing them to throw the football. The integrity and overall view of the defense did not change. "- Buddy Ryan, Chicago Bears former defensive coordinator and creator of the 46. In the case of a zone-blocking scheme, this makes it difficult for the offensive linemen to reach any of the linebackers on the second level. the 43 defense has 4 linemen and 3 linebackers), the name "46" originally came from the jersey number of Doug Plank, who was a starting strong safety for the Bears when Ryan developed the defense, a role typically played in the formation as a surrogate linebacker. Stacks the Line of Scrimmage - In addition to the four normal down defensive linemen, two other players a strong safety and linebacker will start each play at the line of scrimmage. X's and O's: The 46 Defense, What it Was and Where it Went This defense creates many turnovers and wears out the quarterback with big hits. These players are the second layer of support in the 46 and can blitz. In fact, I don't know whether we're good enough to put it on with a four-man rush. Because of this, and since reading the fullback is a very easy key to learn, we have our linebackers key the fullback. This is a really sensible way of doing things. The strong safety and Sam will be funneling runners back to the middle of the field, so the Mike needs to see where any hole develops in doing so, and then fill that hole. I mean that your blitz package needs to have every type of blitz if you wanted to rely on it in your philosophy, because it seemed that Wells was suggesting that bringing only one, or a few, types of blitz means youre going to get caught and killed. The other defensive tackle essentially becomes a nose guard and lines up in front of the center. Especially if Ehlinger returns and Texas figures out how to play defense with a roster stocked with NFL athletes. It is played out of a base 4-3. The 46 or Bear Defense | mgoblog
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